Teaching Strategies

The changing needs of students have prompted the need for lecturers in higher institutions of learning to adjust their teaching strategies. Things have changed from lecture dominated teaching strategy to interactive strategies that incorporate modern technology. This makes learning enjoyable. Today’s teaching strategies equip students with essential skills and knowledge which they can apply in actual working environment. Let’s look at some of the recommended teaching strategies that can help to make teaching more effective.

Case Method

This teaching strategy enables students to apply what they learn in classroom to real life situations. Students are able to discuss issues and problems as featured on broadcast and social media. This approach has proved to be effective in intergrating and disseminating knowledge.

Lecture Method

Lecture method is one of the oldest teaching strategies. It is mainly used in colleges. It is advantageous because it enables lecturers to disseminate large amount of information to many students. It is also student friendly and enables lecturers to control their lecture.On the flipside, it limits student feedback and may not work well for students who understand things slowly. It can be made effective by focusing on the topic, being clear, repeating important points, choosing the best examples, being enthusiastic and more.

Discussion

Discussion is an amazing teaching strategy. It enables students to explore a topic at great depth. It also allows them to share ideas and understand things better. Some faculties introduce discussions before lesson to refresh students’ mind while others do it after lesson to expand on the topic taught. For discussions to be successful, preparation should be done. Instructors should plan in advance and let students know what to expect in their courses. This can be done by providing a course outline before teaching commences.

Cooperative Learning

This kind of learning encourages students to work together in small groups so as to achieve a common objective. It encourages discussions and electronic exchanges through skype, Hangouts, Evernote and more. It is often referred to as collaborative learning.

Distance Learning

This teaching strategy is taking over in many higher institutions of learning. Students are able to study their courses when they are far away from their teachers. It heavily relies on IT which has replaced traditional classroom. Virtual learning environment is created for students in different parts of the world. It involves the use of interactive softwares, email and listservers.

Active Learning

This is where students actively participate in the learning process. They can read, write, answer questions and more. This method is very effective and enhances student understanding on complex topics. It also makes students to think critically.

Integrating Technology

The role of technology in learning cannot be underestimated. Teachers are now incorporating IT to enhance teaching. It increases both teaching and learning efficiency. Online notes enable many students to access important information so that they can prepare for exams. Other examples include electronic mail and listservers.

Parting Shot

In conclusion, the above are the best teaching strategies that enhance learning in higher institutions of learning. Lecturers, teachers and instructors are advised to use strategies that work best for their students depending on the course.